Cutting-edge physics in all its remarkable strangeness

Classes of Impossibilities & The Internet in your Contact Lenses

Internet

In my most recent book "Physics of the Impossible," I define three classes of impossibilities in regards to technology. Class One impossibilities are technologies that are impossible today but don’t necessarily violate the known laws of physics; Class Two impossibilities are those that are at the very edge of our understanding; and Class Three impossibilities are those that violate the known laws of physics.

Many people ask me what would happen if we have a fundamental shift in the way we see things and understand physics. Well, advancing computing power is going to bring us technologies we once placed in the category of science fiction and impossible. Class One impossibilities are what we see in the movies—we see people with telepathic powers or invisibility. We have hopes that we will see some of these technologies in the coming decades. Already, we have experimented by putting computer chips on the brain which allow users to control other computers, and we can actually read thoughts going back and forth. These types of technologies essentially will allow you to control other devices, like robots (which Bruce Willis did in the recent science-fiction movie "Surrogates"). In this movie, a person could put on a helmet and control another robot just by thinking about it. In the movie, the process was a marketable product that you could purchase—there was a commercial advertisement in the movie that stated “Imagine a world where you can be anyone, go anywhere, do anything… Robotic human surrogates combine the abilities of a machine with grace and beauty of the human body. With most people living their lives through their surrogate selves, our world has become a safer place. Take a seat in your stem chair and just with the power of your mind you can control your surrogate and send it out into the real world.”

Perhaps in the future we will see these types of technologies that can you purchase as easily as walking into a computer store and buying the latest, greatest and fastest computer. Ten years ago, I predicted that computer chips would gradually become so cheap that you would have the Internet everywhere—in your cellular phone, in your wrist watch--everywhere. People laughed and thought this to be impossible but much of this we already have today. It wasn't that long ago that cell phones were called car phones and you had to carry them around in a bag; complete with oversized battery and coiled cord. Today, people are already enjoying the luxaries of GPS and television on their cellular phone and information is accesible in just a few strokes of the fingers.

In the next ten years, I can predict that computer power will be so powerful that you will have the Internet in your contact lenses and when you blink you will be online. When you are talking to somebody, you will be able to see their face, and your contact lenses will recognize that face and show you a brief biography if you wished to see one. With this type of technology, you could speak to anyone in any language because subtitles could essentially appear beneath the person essentially allowing you to create entire new realities. But, computing power will also hit a point to where it will be almost indistinguishable from humans. For example, visionaries and futurists like Ray Kurzweil predict that by 2019; a $1000 computer will have as much raw power as the human brain and possibly even pass a turing test sometime between 2020 and 2070. Other predictions state that once the turing test is passed and true artificial intelligence has become a reality--Computers will then be capable of learning and creating new knowledge entirely on their own and with no human help.

So, it's an exciting time to be alive.. to be able to witness the development of these great technological advancements. It will be interesting to see what types of products emerge in the next 20 years.

Discuss

Brett Etheridge
That's pretty scary thinking about A.I. A.I. doesn't have compassion and isn't willing to put up with human flaws or wait for people to work things out. In the battle for resources A.I. would say "why don't we just reduce the population to the best of the human race so that we advance in the proper direction and give those who are chosen to continue living a better chance of solving our current problems with the proper amount of resources to do so". I keep thinking it would be great if we could create an artificial Human body for Stephen Hawking and transfer his consciousness over, but the combination of super intelligence and an indestructible robot body might not be such a good idea.
Kenneth
Androids will have to have shut-off systems built into them that recognize hate or the will to hurt people. It's amazing how far we have already gotten with computers. I never dreamed of a day where a car can automatically parallel park by the press of a button which is already on the market. I can vision in about 50 to 100 years there will be more androids on the streets doing medial chores than humans. We just will have to keep up with our own exercise and things to keep us busy to enjoy life with.
erin grooms
Personally, I wouldn't trust any AI technology until we're all cyborgs.
Piotr Piechowicz
Piotr Piechowicz
It's obvious that the technological progress is unstoppable, but that's how it should be. I belive that the only problem is to pick the best direction for this process. We should be thankful for what we can observe and be part of :D
dia sobin
dia sobin
"Intelligence" seen merely as computation without emotional content (the ability to reflect and find personal meaning in ones experience), is comparable to dancing without music. While humans increasingly depend upon machines and technology to do their thinking for them, I predict that true creativity will become obsolete and the intellectual muscles will grow soft and ineffectual. Artificial intelligence is superficial intelligence... I would hate to live in Kurzweil's world in which the artificial and superficial reigned.
Nick DeBellis
Nick DeBellis
We already have programs that can get a 25% success rate in the Turing Test, and I'm not really impressed with the technology. I think we need a new mode of judging computers, because the Turing Test isn't really helping to develop smart AI, it's just for creating call-and-response programs. You're talking to an illusion, not a thinking being. There's no thinking involved, not even at a rudimentary level. Personally, I feel that until we get deeper into the power of Quantum Computers, we can't really evolve technologically into having thinking, sentient AI. Installing fail-safes into AI, to not allow them to take over and enslave humanity or whatever, would be useless so I say we just don't develop overly intelligent AI, just develop ourselves. Cyborgs are us, that's where we should head. We can't possibly bind intelligent AI to our rules as they would be smart enough to work around their limitations. AI intelligence should never exceed the average human's intelligence, but that s of course just my opinion.
Ranjit  Nambiar
Ranjit Nambiar
The merger of Humans and machines today is inseperable , you look around you and you know this is true . There is a huge possibility of a era in which biotechnology, molecular nanotechnologies, artificial intelligence and other new types of cognitive tools will be used to amplify our intellectual capacity, improve our physical capabilities and even enhance our emotional well-being. The end result would be a new form of "posthuman" life with beings that possess qualities and skills so exceedingly advanced they no longer can be classified simply as humans . Ranjit Nambiar National Instruments-India www.ni.com/india
Dorothy Lavina Austin
Dorothy Lavina Austin
I would love to have contact lenses that could visit the internet & even allow me to see crystal clear & measure things just like in the movies! I am so excited to live in such a critical point in human history both technologically, scientifically & environmentally.
Katrina Marie Aune
yeah, but it may may not be good for your eyes. I have learned in my young old age, some things are really better left alone. We create all these things to make life easier, @ least that's what we like think. Then next thing we know things are wrong with us or our planet because we wanted to make it better. That is no longer the case. History repeats itself & thats what we get for taking that bite of the tree of knowledge. You don't miss what you don't know about or have never had. We have been cast from Eden & have been searching for the way to return. Everything is how its always been & will be; a fork will always be a fork, a stop sign will always be a stop sign, & though there are similarities, nothing ever goes exactly as planned. Just like a rain drop never falls in the exact same place. Knowing Individuals are usually ok, people in general are not to bright. I just know if I was an alien or time travler, i'd want to keep it to myself. Then again I believe we do travel in time, just not how everyone thinks.
Daniel T Hall
Humans vs. AI, a hypothetical scenario that completely ignores reality. Machines have always been brute force instruments: If you need more protection, you put on more cloths If you need more memory, you write some more books If you need more strength, you hook up a bigger engine If you need more computing power, you wire up a bigger computer A computer works on the principle of input formula output data. A machine capable of doing the reverse would be necessary to replace human reason. Secondly, the whole notion of robot revolt dates back to Rossum's Universal Robots, a play create right after the Soviet's rise to power and thus like most other predictions of the future is more social statement than actual prediction.
Alan Eggleston
Alan Eggleston
There is always the promise of technology that will free mankind to spend more time in leisure pursuits, but the reality is that technology just ends up taking away productive human activity at the expense of making a living. What real purpose is there to perfecting artificial intelligence? What benefit is there really to mankind that it takes away that creative and productive outlet? Will the AI ever make a living doing it? And if all these humans actually achieve this dream of additional leisure time, what then motivates them to do other things of worth to themselves, their families, and society? Where do they get a sense of accomplishment? And just how do they earn an income to afford all this leisure time? I think this promise of technology is a canard by the owners of techology, who are the real ones to benefit from it.
Kai Cataldo
Kai Cataldo
Someone stole my contact lenses, but no matter. We won't need them when we can grow and transplant replacement eyes. Simply wire up the optic nerve to a wireless chip while growing the replacement eye, and we can record everything we see, then overlay information directly via the optic nerve. :)
Željko Tadić - zike
Željko Tadić - zike
I've just started reading "Physics of the impossible", it's easy to read and understand it. And it is easy to imagine what's being describe in it. I am excited to see all developments and I just hope that we will advance faster than predicted (not likely, huh). The future is exciting!
Samuel Shanbo He
Kai, that is one hell of an amount of nerves you have to wire up. Željko, I agree, it's a very insightful and easy read. I find Erin's comment humorous, as I personally would rather have us become cyborgs than create robots that are super-intelligent. I find that, however, when humans formulate a plan, there are instances that when one plans early enough, they can make it so that there are no holes, and it can be a "perfect" plan, incapable of fail. That being said, I believe that robots can't take over. @ Alan. I believe, if anything, leisure time is one of the things that we don't have enough of. Life is just too busy these days. If anything, machinery is making humanity lazier and lazier, and yet, we're not seeing any more free time. I could imagine teleportation freeing up to an hour or so a day. Perhaps you could clarify on how AI would pave away some time for us. Also, when you talk about things of worth to people, I think leisure time could be another way of saying "opportunity for quality time." So they could do many things that are worth to them if they do happen to achieve this time.
Dave Johnson
It's a crazy time we live in, where the thought of high tech contact lenses are an actual possibility! I couldn't imagine being able to watch tv or any media from my contact lenses. I still have a hard time believe contact lenses safely fit in your eyes but seeing is believing! (pun intended ;)) I saw a similar article to this over at http://www.contactlenser.com I will see if I can find it and post another reply. It talks about what the next 30 years could hold for contacts and the vision world.
Dave Johnson
Hmm it appears that the article is actually on the homepage at the moment. You can find it here I also wanted to clarify my above comment. I realize it might not be a feasible everyday idea but it's within the realm of possibilities as a demo tech in the nearish future. Dave
patricia cahill
these bodies we use were intended to live forever. so the gray space thats in here now allows humans to change intent packages they came on this planet for lessons learned to life better than we can ever imagine to living that life pc

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