July 28

Extreme Biology

Saturday’s Big Idea

Today's Big Idea: Human Technology Co-Evolution

The idea of transhumanism implies a rejection of the body, or at least the body's physical limitations. Transhumanists advocate a dramatic enhancement of human capabilities through the integration of technology with human biology.

Previously unthinkable versions of this involve patients opting for more extensive amputations that replace a limb with what Dominic Basulto describes as "a new generation of 'beautiful' prosthetics." Basulto also points to the example of a paralyzed woman who was able to complete the London Marathon with the aid of a bionic suit. 

These are tremendous advances, of course, and yet our growing acceptance of such integrations of technology comes with a cost. The more we rely on technology the less use we have for our bodies. We're getting alarmingly fat. You can't blame that all on technology, of course, but as Pamela Haag writes, America's "epidemic" of obesity springs from a newfound hatred of our bodies: "If Michelangelo’s David was the physical expression of a humanist society," she argues, "then obesity is the physical expression of a post-humanist society."

When you no longer use a part of your body, it atrophies. So what happens when the body ceases to be a relevant agent in our most vital human endeavors?

The brain now has primacy in our technologically-driven world, as we become more and more disconnected from manual forms of labor that are better done by machines. So what's to become of us when computing power hits the steepest part of the exponential growth curve?

We evolved from the simplest of organisms that were all body and no brain. Our technological co-evolution is heading (if Ray Kurzweil is correct) toward a kind of organism that is brain, augmented by AI, with a prosthetic body. (The good news, according to Kurzweil, is that we will still have sex. We'll just skip the death part.)

  1. 1 The Geek Olympics: 7 Unrecognized...
  2. 2 The Interconnectedness of Our Bod...
  3. 3 Machine Beauty and Our Bionic Future
  4. 4 After the Singularity, We'll All ...
   
  1. The Geek Olympics: 7 Unrecognized Sports That Exercise Our Mental Muscles

    The Geek Olympics: 7 Unrecognized Sports That Exercise Our Mental Muscles

    If we wish to honor our 21st century gods (technology, capitalism), we might do well to hold a competition that celebrates the achievements of the human mind, not the body. 

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  2. The Interconnectedness of Our Bodies and Our Minds

    The Interconnectedness of Our Bodies and Our Minds

    We have brains because they optimize our bodies' survival. Meanwhile, the body itself is the border in the translation service that will allow the outside world to come into the brain.

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  3. Machine Beauty and Our Bionic Future

    Machine Beauty and Our Bionic Future

    Are we somehow becoming "more than human"? 

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  4. After the Singularity, We'll All Be Robots

    After the Singularity, We'll All Be Robots

    At what point does a robot become so lifelike that it becomes a human? And vice-versa, at what point does a human with robotic enhancements no longer become a human?

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